How I Got Here: Joanie Leeds (Jonatha Brooke: Plumb)

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I'll be honest -- when I asked New York City musician Joanie Leeds to write a "How I Got Here" piece on I was half-expecting something about Phish, whom Leeds has traveled further to see than I've ever traveled to see a band.

But since the series is about albums that influenced kindie musicians as musicians, the line from jamband to crafter of poppy melodies for kids is unclear, and, sure enough, Leeds' submission was far afield from Phish -- it's Jonatha Brooke's 1995 album Plumb.

Leeds is releasing her sixth album for families, Good Egg, this week, but even with a full schedule of album release activities, she still took the time to writeabout how Brooke's production, music, and lyric, especially on that 1995 album, inspired Leeds early in her career... and how their paths eventually crossed.


Ever since I was little, I grew up listening to 105.9, the Classic Rock station in Miami, Florida. To this day, when I’m on tour and pass a classic rock channel in a new city, I can’t help but tune in and listen to that gritty goodness. The screeching voices of AC/DC, the vocal range on Robert Plant, and Eric Clapton’s complex guitar solos make me feel empowered.

In 10th grade when I started learning to play the guitar, I noticed the lack of female-led bands in my music of choice and in wanting to find music that sounded more like my own voice so I could strum along, I turned to strong female singer/songwriters like Tori Amos, Joni Mitchell, Sheryl Crow, Ani DiFranco, Paula Cole, The Indigo Girls, Alanis Morisette and Shawn Colvin. These ladies got me through high school but when I went to college and started writing my own original music, my heart skipped a beat when I first laid ears on Jonatha Brooke. 

Most would categorize Jonatha as a folk-rock singer, but truth be told she jumps from genre to genre on every CD she releases. The CD that changed my life as a songwriter was Plumb. From the moment those drums pounded and guitars strummed on the "Nothing Sacred" intro and her powerful soprano, shrilly but soothing, weaved in and out through the octaves effortlessly, I was hooked. The pad on the background voices was so impressive. I always wondered, “did she come up with that on her own or did the producer? It’s SO brilliant.” Then came in “Where Where You” with it’s rockin’ country flair loaded with hooks, harmonies and rhythmic delicacies a la Bonnie Raitt. Her lyrics spoke to me and I knew that my own songwriting needed to come a long way until I would be satisfied. It would be years before I started writing music for children but I was leaning the ropes, the songwriting tools that would catapult my creative juices and soul. 

At the time, I was writing pop music, mostly about heartbreak and finding love as many do in their late teens and early 20s. Jonatha was the queen of digging deep with her stories of relationships and life gone awry so I studied her techniques. She wasn’t all breakup tunes, though. She quoted the Declaration of Independence in her song ‘War’ and ended the CD with a bagpipe infused "Andrew Duffy’s Jig."

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This was inspiring to me because I wanted to be a singer/songwriter that couldn’t be dragged into the dreaded genre box. I studied the way she hammered her guitar strings in a percussive way on songs like "No Better" and “West Point” but then tugged at your heartstrings on the piano, guitar and accordion-drenched, "Inconsolable." I would listen to this particular song on repeat and just cry. “Cause you were the one sure thing / The one sure thing / Maybe I’m not crazy just inconsolable.”  She made me want to start using a dictionary and thesaurus when I wrote my own tunes and work harder on furthering my creativity in my lyric writing. I picked up a rhyming dictionary so that I could explore new words and sounds if I got stuck on a lyric. 

When I wrote songs, I would typically sit with a tape recorder (now my iPhone), my guitar or piano, think about a topic I wanted to write about, then start playing chords. Within minutes, the words, melody and chords would all come out at the same time. To this day, this is still my technique.  Many songwriters draw upon life experiences to create the best art and Jonatha is a shining example of turning pain into power. I always aspire to do the same. She plays a ton of instruments (guitar, piano, bass, drums…) and this always impressed me beyond words. 

Years later, I was playing at a children’s concert and was speaking with a parent who found out I was a huge Jonatha fan and it turned out, they are best friends. I nearly fell off my chair when she told me. I was shocked when this parent gave me Jonatha’s cell phone number and told me to call her.  Later that week I had tickets to a Woody Guthrie Huntington’s Disease tribute in which she was performing. Woody suffered from the debilitating disease and before the show Jonatha invited me to chat with her. She told me all about her mother who was suffering from another degenerative disease, most likely Alzheimer’s Disease, and how she had to run right home after the performance to get back to caring for her mom. I was so impressed by her strength and dedication.

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A few years later, as I was working on my 5th children’s CD Bandwagon with producer Dean Jones. I wrote a song called "Family Tree." The inspiration came from my grandmother, Sylvia Nusinov, a genealogist who has traced our family tree back many generations (which is difficult if you are from originally from Europe and members have perished in the Holocaust). I had just found out that Jonatha’s mother had passed away and she was writing a self starring one woman musical about her mother’s life, My Mother Has 4 Noses (Tangent… I actually saw it this year it at a GRAMMY event with Okee Dokee Brother Justin Lansing - it was incredible!).  When I penned the song, knowing how close Jonatha was with her mother, I wrote at the bottom of the page “Jonatha Brooke maybe sing harmonies?!?!?!” 

I sent her my demo via email, left her a voicemail and she actually returned my call and said she would love to do it. FREAKOUT! I couldn’t believe my songwriting hero was going to sing on my record. I invited her to the studio and as always, I was blown away by her unbelievable talent. She is also one of the coolest people I’ve ever met and she made me laugh a lot. I also literally broke out in hives during the session because I was so nervous to direct her! "Family Tree" went on to win 1st place in the USA Songwriting Competition which was a major songwriting accomplishment of mine. 

I really do have Jonatha to thank for shaping my songwriting career, going WAY beyond "Family Tree."

How I Got Here: Randy Kaplan (Harry Chapin)

In my "How I Got Here" series, in which kindie artists talk about albums that influenced them as musicians, the musicians usually limit themselves to one or maybe two albums, but Randy Kaplan's admiration for Harry Chapin cannot be contained to a mere album or two.

In his essay below, Kaplan talks about Chapin's influence, from individual songs to individual meetings with the man himself.  Fans of Kaplan will definitely recognize the seeds of Kaplan's own performing style in what he remembers about Chapin's.

Kaplan's next family album, Jam on Rye, is released on June 1.


I was lucky to be given carte blanche over the many records and record players in my house growing up way out on that long, Long Island. There were my mother's 45s of Elvis Presley, The Platters, and Nervous Norvus; my father's LPs of Bob Dylan, Phil Ochs, and The Beatles; and my great-grandfather's 78s of Mozart, Beethoven, and Brahms. I could barely lift those multi-record symphony folders with my great-grandfather's Yiddish scrawled on the covers but I was able to memorize every Elvis song in the stack, A-sides and B-sides. Nervous Norvus was my first exposure to the novelty song and I took to the genre right off the bat. I listened to Mitch Miller, Pete Seeger, and the triple-LP Woodstock soundtrack too. But the biggest musical influence of my childhood was our hometown hero, Harry Chapin.

Harry was famous for his lengthy story songs. Sure, a lot of them are a bit corny, but Harry can pull off corny better than anyone. His music and lyrics are elaborate and complex and diverse and poetic and bittersweet. And sometimes very, very funny. I'm thinking of songs like "30,000 Pounds of Bananas" and "Six String Orchestra." And Harry and his bass player "Big" John Wallace were a veritable comedy team onstage when they wanted to be. I learned a lot about interacting with audiences of all ages from watching Harry live in concert.

My family and some other families in the neighborhood went to see Harry every time he performed in the vicinity. After every show he would mingle with and talk to his fans and offer to sign our record albums and posters. I once wrote to him just to say hello and to ask him when he'd be performing again. He sent a fairly long personal note back to me, which I hung on my corkboard (it didn't come down for decades). I remember one line in particular: "My next gig will be on December 3rd." That was the first time I'd ever encountered the word "gig." I've heard it and said it a million times since then!

My friend Nadine wrote a letter to Harry with a little bit more of an agenda. She asked him to come play a few songs at our elementary school. He obliged. My mother pulled some strings, got me backstage, and told Harry that I played guitar too. He shook my hand, flashed a smile, and told me to keep practicing. He then proceeded to do an entire show, unplugged, for the whole school. He even called Nadine up to the stage to sit next to him on the piano bench as he sang "Tangled Up Puppet."

Harry was generous, humble, charismatic, and accessible. My mother once ordered his book of poetry and lyrics, Looking...Seeing, but it never arrived in the mail. She said she was going to call Harry personally and tell him. My father made fun of her, laughing, "You think he's just listed in the phone book like a normal person?!" Well, he was listed. And when my mom called him, he answered the phone! She told him about the problem and he sent over an autographed copy of the book right away.

Now that I have a son and a family of my own, I try to keep the caveats of Harry's only #1 song, the mawkish yet magic "Cat's in the Cradle," in mind, caveats about what could happen if you don't spend enough quality time with your family. I don't travel anywhere near as much as Harry did (he was on the go non-stop!) but as a musician I have to be on the road at least sometimes. So whenever possible, my wife and son travel with me. And when they can't, there's Skype and FaceTime, so that helps.

After all this time, I'm still inspired by Harry's talent, generosity, enthusiasm, and great recordings (my favorites are Verities & Balderdash, Portrait Gallery, and Greatest Stories Live). I'm certainly glad to carry the mantle of the lengthy story song to the children and family music genre. Yes, I've rationalized more than a few indulgent song lengths by reminding myself of Harry's epic numbers!

Harry told me to keep practicing. And I did. That's how I got here.

Photo of Harry Chapin by Steve Stout from Harry Chapin.com

Review: Lloyd H. Miller - S.S. Brooklyn

In the course of several albums with his band the Deedle Deedle Dees, Lloyd Miller (I'm sorry, I just can't get used to that "H." he's undoubtedly using to differentiate himself from the other Lloyd Millers making music) has indulged his taste for stories of people making an impact on the world -- Harriet Tubman, Mahatma Gandhi, Cool Papa Bell.  They're songs about famous historical characters, but they're primarily stories about characters.  The songs aren't about them because they're famous -- they're famous because they're interesting.

Although the Dees have had some success (and they're working on an album for release in 2014), Miller's primary musical expression has been his singalong classes throughout Brooklyn and for his first formal solo album, S.S. Brooklyn , Miller's gone to his singalong roots for some inspiration.  A song like "I'm a Duck!" has nothing to do with famous people and everything to do with waddling around a small space.  He turns Dees classics like "Henry (Hi Ya Ya)," "Do the Tub-Tub-Tubman," and "Honk Honk (Major Deegan)" into more intimate audience-interactive affairs.

Interspersed with these familiar songs are some newer songs, more intimate to the neighborhood -- personal history rather than history writ large.  "I'm Gonna Light Up the World" is a simple inspirational song that sprung out of Miller's trip to Haiti to visit a friend with a non-profit providing low-cost lanterns there.  "Working on a Bridge" (co-written with his daughter) is about metaphorical bridges, not about the many actual bridges in NYC (listen to ""Carroll Street Bridge" for that).  Meanwhile, songs like "Gowanus Canal" and "Brooklyn by Bike" celebrate the borough.

Dean Jones, who produced the Dees' last album, is back to produce this one, and he and Miller keep a light touch on the production -- few instruments, and somewhat raw, particularly tracks that are closest to Miller's singalong roots and those that feature kids singing.   I particularly like the closing title track, on which Miller in slightly rambling fashion fondly sings his memories of the community in Brooklyn and slowly builds until -- appropriately -- there's a big crowd singing the final chorus.  I was expecting to find more of a disconnect between the singalong stuff and the newer material, but surprisingly it flows together fairly well.

The album is probably most appropriate for kids ages 3 through 7.  You can listen to the 47-minute album's first three tracks here.

S.S. Brooklyn is loose, a celebration of life right next door.  Miller's neighbors will find this album thoroughly enjoyable.  Those of you in the hinterlands of non-Brooklyn (folks like me), however, shouldn't be scared off by that description, though.  There's plenty for you to enjoy even if you don't know your Park Slope from your Gowanus.  Definitely recommended.

Note: I received a copy of this album for possible review. 

Review: Turn Turn Turn - Dan Zanes & Elizabeth Mitchell with You Are My Flower

Has there ever been a more high-profile collaboration between kids musicians than that of Dan Zanes and Elizabeth Mitchell?  The giants at the start of the kids music movement -- Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, Ella Jenkins, Raffi -- don't appear in person on the others' albums.  And while collaboration is now the norm in kindie, with Mitchell especially as well as Zanes appearing on other artists' records, there is essentially no precedence for Turn Turn Turn , the brand-new album from the two kindie superstars.  (Aside from a Laurie Berkner duet with Mitchell on Berkner's holiday album, there's really nothing.)  It's as if Lady Gaga and Katy Perry teamed up for a new release, or maybe it's the kids music equivalent of Watch the Throne.  (And, not only that, the duo's touring together, too.)

All of which is to say the expectations for this album were probably pretty high in a lot of quarters, including this one.  So it took me a few listens to fully appreciate Turn Turn Turn, an album essentially recorded in a long weekend.  For those of you expecting the full-band musical travelogue experience of most of Zanes' Dan Zanes & Friends albums or the lush, mellow lo-fi indie folk-rock of Mitchell's albums with husband Daniel Littleton, daughter Storey, and friends as You Are My Flower, the sound is different.  That unadorned cover album photo, which looks like it could've been taken fifty years ago, is a pretty good pictoral representation of the music within.

The majority of the tracks are renditions of traditional songs, some of which will sound familiar to fans of both artists' previous work.  For example, "So Glad I'm Here," which Mitchell memorably recorded on You Are My Sunshine, here gets a funky banjo treatment.  I prefer the first treatment, easily one of my top five favorite Mitchell tracks, but I appreciate the attempt to mix it up.  Other songs will sound familiar just because they move in the same circles the artists have traveled in before -- the sea song "Sail Away Ladies" would've fit on Zanes' criminally unknown Sea Music, while "Raccoon and Possum" could have been recorded (differently, in all likelihood) by Zanes and Mitchell on many of their previous albums.  Mitchell fans may miss, however, the more modern not-obvious-until-recorded cover choices (Velvet Underground, Allman Brothers) on her previous albums.

There are six original tracks as well.  With "Honeybee," Mitchell's lone original, a gentle song with nifty wordplay that could easily be a lost Woody Guthrie track, she reminds the listener that for all her gifts as a song-interpreter, she has songwriting gifts, too.  (Don't hide them under bushel basket, Elizabeth!)  Zanes contributes five new songs.  I particularly like "Coney Island Avenue," a strutting, hand-clapping stroll through a local neighborhood -- a prototypical Zanes song.  "Now Let's Dance" is his best (and successful) attempt at a sing-along folk-dance tune, while "In the Sun" is a dreamy, mid-afternoon nap of a song that's probably the best actual duet here, a nice blend of their voices.  (Though "Shine," the closest thing to a modern pop song on the album -- though it's not very close at all -- is a close second.)

Suggesting an age range for Dan Zanes albums (and, to a lesser extent, Elizabeth Mitchell albums) is a fool's errand, so while it's not an album focused on toddlers and infants, kids of all ages should enjoy it.  As noted above, the instrumentation mostly eschews the fuller-band sound of DZ&F albums and fuzzy lo-fi rock of YAMF albums for a more restrained folk sound; look at that album cover again -- mandolin, guitar, tambourine, and ukulele.

Once you get past your preconceived notions of what this album should sound like (including this review), I think you'll find that Turn Turn Turn offers up many enjoyable moments.  There are a handful of dance songs for fans of Zanes' dance parties and some songs that showcase Mitchell's warm yet crystalline voice.  But the album's biggest strength is that this album of two of kindie's biggest stars features those musicians getting together to play songs humbly and joyfully.  Highly recommended.

Note: I received a copy of the album for possible review. 

Weekly Summary (7/1/13 - 7/7/13)

OK, I admit it -- I barely posted at all last week.  Holiday week, busy week otherwise, etc., etc.  Can't post 20 items every week, I guess. 

Blog:  Monday Morning Smile: Oliver Jeffers Author Film, Interview: Monique Martin (SummerStage)

Videos:  None (can you believe it again?!)

Listen to Music:  Worst Superpower Ever - The Doubleclicks

Free Music:  None

Kids Music Reviews:  None

Upcoming Releases: Constantly updating...

Podcasts

Kindie Week in Review:  Episode 22: 33 Must-Have Songs for Mowing the Lawn

My Other Other Gig:  None

Bake SaleApp Camp For Girls: Non-Profit Camp Teaching Girls To Program iOS Apps

Interview: Monique Martin (SummerStage)

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Monique Martin is the Director of Family Programming for the Arts and Cultural Division of the City Parks Foundation in New York City.

What that really means (in part) is that she's responsible for putting together what might just be the biggest performing arts series for families in the country, the incredibly diverse in medium and style SummerStage Kids series.

After hearing Martin talk about booking kids shows at this year's Kindiefest, I thought that her views on what makes for a successful show and series would be of interest not just to musicians but also to fans and families who might be interested in bringing family music to their own communities.  My conversation with Martin exceeded even my expectations.  Do read on.  (And, if you're a presenter and you're interested in helping to create new works of art, make sure you read to the end and drop Martin a line.)

Zooglobble: What are your first musical memories? 

Monique Martin: I grew up in Berkeley with a dad, who was an amateur jazz musician.  He'd play piano -- jazz, bluesy stuff, boogie-woogie, make up songs.  He was also a beautiful whistler -- such a sweet sound, I have a very strong memory of that. 

My parents were music lovers, and we all played piano.  My mom was a theatre enthusiast -- we'd see touring Broadway shows and buy the show album.  Dreamgirls  and others.  We listened to soul music, like the Jackson 5, the Spinners and James Brown.

Did you try to imitate your dad whistling? 

Yeah -- we'd have whistling contests.  There's another form of whistling my dad did, too, where you're blowing into your thumb knuckles and it makes a similar sound of blowing into a conch shell or certain birds.  We'd try to imitate him with those.

  How did you get to New York producing concert series? 

I moved to New York City to work in theatre -- I was a stage manager on Broadway for ten years and also worked off-Broadway and with national and international touring productions.   Then I worked in the music industry as a music tour manager.

I then worked as a theatre consultant and did some PR and Marketing.  It was through that that I started curating shows -- Joe's Pub and elsewhere -- and cut my curatorial teeth.  I worked with the Lower Manhattan Cultural Council, which was one of creators of the River to River Festival in response to 9/11.  I was mentored there by [then-Executive Director] Liz Thompson on presenting shows within a festival setting. 

For those readers who are not in the New York area, can you tell me a little bit more about SummerStage? 

The series is produced by the City Parks Foundation, which encourages New York City residents to become stewards of their city parks.  It's part of the Arts Division, which seeks to brings arts to communities that might have limited access to arts interaction generally. 

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City Parks Foundation presents 1,200 programs in 700+ parks over the year, including sports programs, educational, dance, music and theatre programs.  The family series includes over 100 programs from June through August in 35 parks. 

How do you measure success of a show or the series -- are there different definitions of success? 

Within a song, what can they (the audience) take away?  What is the learning experience -- not in a moral sense, but did you learn that you can clap in rhythm, did you see an instrument that you've never seen or heard live before, learn a new word or two in another language?  I don't come from an arts-in-education background, but I'm looking for artists that are not performing by rote -- I'm looking to see if they really have an understanding of who they're performing for, and care.

With funders, the question is, "what is the long-range impact of the performance?"  Education is not shrinking at the same pace as other funding streams.  The long-term impact of interest could be building community, is the community engaged.  So how does one establish a residency within a festival setting?  I've begun having artists return, so instead of the "fresher, better" approach to festival programming, you build on what you did last year.

 There's a tremendous amount of diversity in the SummerStage kids' lineup.  Is that a function of being in the diverse New York City environment or a deliberate effort on your part? 

It's a combination.  I feel like it's my responsibility to bring in artists who might not have thought of performing for kids.

I'm looking for musical, genre and cultural diversity.   For example, there's a Family Day this Saturday, and I've got a guy who does juggling and magic, as well as another juggling duo.  One of the artists was concerned about why there'd be two juggling acts on the same day, but they're very different -- one is very energetic with lots of audience participation, while the other is more about math and how it informs synchronization in juggling.

Sometimes with jazz artists or poets, there's not the respect for this family audience, they'll feel offended -- "am I washed up?"  I tell them that it's like low-hanging fruit -- these audiences deserve good performances.  There's something beautiful about the freshness of young audiences.  I inherited this program and there had been some artists that had been there for years performing the same show over and over.  I've gone to the effort to broaden the artist pool.

As for New York City itself, there are immigrants from all over the world, but it's not just as simple as booking Spanish acts in Spanish-speaking communities.  For example, the Sunset neighborhood in Brooklyn has lots of different Latin communities, but there's also an Asian community and residents from the Caribbean.  Once a community partner, after seeing a calendar, asked "Are you kidding?  Three Latin acts?  What about country?  Roots?" 

The world's more global now; it's the responsibility of the presenter to ask, "how can we reach deeper?"  It's good for everyone.

It reflects my music growing up.  Yes, we listened to a lot of jazz and R&B, but also music from Mexico, Africa and classical. 

What is the response from artists who stretched, expanded into the family shows? 

All are blown away by the enthusiasm of family audiences.  There's no filter, no qualms about walking out if it's boring.  They're surprised and delighted by the honesty.  Some of the artists are thinking about the show itself; others as a pathway, "Great.  Now can I get on the main stage?" 

What are your future plans for the series? 

One thing I'm interested in is contemporary circus.  There's no fourth wall, it's created to be engaging.  So we're putting on the first International Contemporary Circus Festival, with troupes from places like Columbia, Brazil, San Francisco, Montreal. 

Even before I got here [SummerStage], I was interested in non-traditional artist collaborations.  I want to know, "What would you love to do?"  You see someone like Laurie Berkner, who has appearances with orchestras.  She has the luxury of thinking big, but I don't know if that's just a result of her success or how she thinks as an artist.   

"What is your wildest dream?," I would ask an artist.  I would love to see an opera but broader, like the Lemony Snicket show.  How can we make something on that scale accessible to everyone.  I'm interested in a big show that can travel throughout the five boroughs.  Not just your normal 45-minute concert.

If there are other presenters who would be interested in creating a show like that, they should get in touch.